The third issue of Evidence in Earth Science (Vol. 1, No. 3) highlights advances in hydrology and ecosystem research under climate change. Xie et al. analyze the “7·29” flood in the Haihe River Basin using a distributed hydrological model, offering valuable insights for flood control and risk assessment. Yan et al. provide a bibliometric review of forest evapotranspiration estimation, tracing its evolution from field observation to intelligent, data-driven modeling. Together, these studies exemplify the journal’s mission to promote evidence-based research that integrates Earth system processes with sustainable environmental management.

Evidence in Earth Science emerges as a catalyst for global Earth science innovation, prioritizing "Disaster Resilience & Sustainable Energy". Breakthroughs span Al-driven safetymodeling, infrastructure vulnerability insights, and unconventional energy advancementsthrough cutting-edge geophysical analytics. Rigorously peer-reviewed, the journal championsactionable solutions for climate crises, energy transitions, and systemic risk reduction. Join aworldwide scientific alliance to pioneer Earth's next frontier

This issue presents advances in climate-driven hydrological research across Asian mountain basins, highlighting the use of remote sensing and modeling to assess water resource dynamics. By addressing runoff variability and land cover change, both studies align with the journal’s mission to promote data-informed strategies for sustainable Earth system management. Future issues will continue fostering interdisciplinary insights into environmental change and earth science-related work.